🏗️ System Architecture

Modern Full-Stack Architecture

A scalable, secure, and maintainable architecture built with industry best practices and modern technologies for optimal performance and user experience.

🔄 Application Flow

Frontend

React + TypeScript

Port: 5173

Backend API

Django REST Framework

Port: 8000

Database

PostgreSQL/SQLite

Data Storage

🛠️ Technology Stack Details

Frontend Technologies

  • React 18 - Modern UI library with hooks
  • TypeScript - Type-safe JavaScript
  • Material-UI v5 - Component library
  • Redux Toolkit - State management
  • React Router v6 - Client-side routing
  • Vite - Fast build tool
  • Formik + Yup - Form validation

Backend Technologies

  • Django 4.2 - Web framework
  • Django REST Framework - API framework
  • JWT Authentication - Secure tokens
  • PostgreSQL - Production database
  • SQLite - Development database
  • CORS - Cross-origin security
  • File Upload - Resume handling

📁 Detailed Project Structure

staffing-portal/
backend/ Django REST API Server
core/ Main Django settings & URLs
users/ User management & authentication
companies/ Company management
jobs/ Job posting & management
applications/ Job application tracking
manage.py Django management script
requirements.txt Python dependencies
frontend/ React TypeScript Application
src/ Source code
components/ Reusable UI components
pages/ Page components by role
services/ API service functions
store/ Redux store & slices
types/ TypeScript type definitions
package.json Node.js dependencies
vite.config.ts Vite build configuration
tsconfig.json TypeScript configuration

🔧 Architecture Features

Separation of Concerns

Clear separation between frontend presentation layer, backend business logic, and data persistence layer for maintainable code.

Scalable Design

Modular architecture allows for easy scaling of individual components and addition of new features without affecting existing functionality.

Security First

JWT-based authentication, role-based access control, CORS protection, and input validation at multiple layers.

Responsive Design

Mobile-first approach with Material-UI components ensuring consistent experience across all devices and screen sizes.

Performance Optimized

Vite for fast development builds, code splitting, lazy loading, and optimized production bundles for quick load times.

Type Safety

Full TypeScript implementation ensures type safety, better IDE support, and reduced runtime errors.

🔐 Authentication Flow

1. User submits login credentials 2. Backend validates credentials 3. JWT token generated and returned 4. Frontend stores token in localStorage 5. Token included in API request headers 6. Backend validates token for protected routes 7. User data returned if token valid